摩诃婆罗多 · 2.5.107–108
॥
天城文
द्रव्योपकरणं कच्चित् सर्वदा सर्वशिल्पिनाम् ॥
चातुर्मास्यावरं सम्यङ् नियतं संप्रयच्छसि ॥
कच्चित् कृतं विजानीषे कर्तारं च प्रशंससि ॥
सतां मध्ये महाराज सत्करोषि च पूजयन् ॥
转写 (IAST)
dravyopakaraṇaṃ kaccit sarvadā sarvaśilpinām ||
cāturmāsyāvaraṃ samyaṅ niyataṃ saṃprayacchasi ||
kaccit kṛtaṃ vijānīṣe kartāraṃ ca praśaṃsasi ||
satāṃ madhye mahārāja satkaroṣi ca pūjayan ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
द्रव्य-उपकरणम् कच्चित् सर्वदा सर्व-शिल्पिनाम्dravya-upakaraṇam kaccit sarvadā sarva-śilpināmI hope that materials and tools to all craftsmen, always,
चातुर्-मास्य-अवरम् सम्यक् नियतम् संप्रयच्छसिcātur-māsya-avaram samyak niyatam saṃprayacchasiyou provide steadily, properly, no less often than once every four months;
कच्चित् कृतम् विजानीषे कर्तारम् च प्रशंससिkaccit kṛtam vijānīṣe kartāram ca praśaṃsasiI hope that you recognize work done, and praise the one who did it,
सताम् मध्ये महा-राज सत्-करोषि च पूजयन्satām madhye mahā-rāja sat-karoṣi ca pūjayanand honor him among the worthy, O great king, showing him esteem?
द्रव्योपकरणंdravyopakaraṇaṃoriginal form "dravyopakaraṇaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वशिल्पिनाम्sarvaśilpināmoriginal form "sarvaśilpinām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चातुर्मास्यावरंcāturmāsyāvaraṃoriginal form "cāturmāsyāvaraṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सम्यङ्samyaṅoriginal form "samyaṅ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नियतंniyataṃoriginal form "niyataṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृतंkṛtaṃoriginal form "kṛtaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कर्तारंkartāraṃoriginal form "kartāraṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सतांsatāṃoriginal form "satāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाराजmahārājaoriginal form "mahārāja", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सत्करोषिsatkaroṣioriginal form "satkaroṣi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
"I hope you always provide all craftsmen with materials and tools, properly, no less often than once every four months? I hope you recognize work done, praise the one who did it, and honor him, showing him esteem among the worthy, O great king?"
版本
b55097d85a35 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 14:43:40 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here the king cares for the craftsman and the recognition of labor. It is telling that it is not enough to supply the artisan -- one must also "recognize the work done" and honor the one who did it: labor comes alive when it is noticed and valued. Scripture thus shows gratitude to the laborer to be part of justice; what follows concerns the arts of governance and war.