奥义书 · Rāma-tāpanī Pūrva 4.62
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天城文
कामिका कामका रुद्रयुक्ताथोऽथ स्थिरातपा । तापिनी दीर्घयुक्ता भूरनलोऽनन्तगोऽनिलः
转写 (IAST)
kāmikā kāmakā rudrayuktātho'tha sthirātapā | tāpinī dīrghayuktā bhūranalo'nantago'nilaḥ
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कामिका कामका रुद्रयुक्ताkāmikā kāmakā rudrayuktā“kāmikā”, “kāmakā”, joined with Rudra; kāmikā, kāmakā beside Rudra
अथ स्थिरा आतपाatha sthirā ātapāthen the steady one, the heat; next sthirā and ātapā
तापिनी दीर्घयुक्ताtāpinī dīrghayuktā“tāpinī”, joined with the long; tāpinī with length
भूः अनलः अनन्तगः अनिलःbhūḥ analaḥ anantagaḥ anilaḥearth, fire, going to the endless, wind; bhū, anala, ananta-ga, anila
译文
“Kāmikā”, “kāmakā”, joined with Rudra; then the steady one, the heat, “tāpinī” with the long one; earth, fire, the one going to the endless, wind…
版本
39f531674290 · 发布于 2026年7月29日 05:15:19 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The sixth verse of the code, and in it flashes the word that gave the whole book its name: tāpinī.
The whole of it is called Rāma-tāpanī — from the root tap, “to burn, to blaze, to subject to heat”. In the titles of Upaniṣads this word means “the searing one”: she who burns and thereby purifies. So too are named the Nṛsiṃha-tāpanī and the Gopāla-tāpanī.
Here it stands as a letter-marker. But its appearance among the other words of the code is a kind of seal: the book's name is inscribed into its own mantra.
The remaining words are from the row of the elements: bhū — earth, anala — fire, anila — wind. Sanskrit loves such pairs: anala and anila differ by one letter and mean two of the five elements.
Ananta-ga — “going to the endless” — can be understood both as the name of a letter and as what every sound in the end proves to be: it departs into soundlessness, of which the fiftieth verse spoke, naming the nāda and the bindu.
Two verses remain. In the last the total will be named.