奥义书 · Mahā 6.4
॥
天城文
समता सर्वभावेषु यासौ सत्यपरा स्थितिः तस्यामवस्थितं चित्तं न भूयो जन्मभाग्भवेत्
转写 (IAST)
samatā sarvabhāveṣu yāsau satyaparā sthitiḥ tasyāmavasthitaṃ cittaṃ na bhūyo janmabhāgbhavet
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
समता सर्व-भावेषुsamatā sarva-bhāveṣuevenness in all states; equalness in every disposition
या असौ सत्य-परा स्थितिःyā asau satya-parā sthitiḥit is the standing devoted to truth; it is the stance turned toward the real
तस्याम् अवस्थितम् चित्तम्tasyām avasthitam cittamthe mind established in it; consciousness settled therein
न भूयः जन्म-भाक् भवेत्na bhūyaḥ janma-bhāk bhavetshall no more partake of birth; will no further share in being born
译文
“Evenness in all states — that is the standing devoted to truth; the mind established in it shall partake of birth no more.”
版本
e5d8b04645ab · 发布于 2026年7月29日 06:29:20 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The third verse on evenness, and here it receives a definition: satya-parā sthitiḥ — “the standing turned toward truth”.
Note the link. Why is evenness fidelity to truth? Because unevenness comes of preference: this I need, that I do not. And preference always distorts what one sees.
The even man sees things as they are — simply because he wants nothing of them.
The second half gives the fruit: na bhūyaḥ janma-bhāk — “no more partaking of birth”.
This agrees with 2.40: those whose vāsanās are pure have no share in the calamity of birth.
And note once more how modestly the book describes the highest. Not rapture, not union, not a vision of light. Evenness.