Upaniṣads
Bṛhadāraṇyaka UpaniṣadBṛhadāraṇyaka 4,1.6
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Upaniṣads · Bṛhadāraṇyaka 4,1.6
Devanāgarī

यत् एव ते कश्चिद् अब्रवीत् तत् शृणवाम इति अब्रवीन् मे सत्यकामो जाबालः मनः वै ब्रह्म इति यथा मातृमान् पितृमान् आचार्यवान् ब्रूयात् तथा तत् जाबालो अब्रवीन् मनः वै ब्रह्म इति अमनसः हि किं स्यात् इति अब्रवीत् तु ते तस्य आयतनम् प्रतिष्ठाम् न मे अब्रवीत् इति एकपाद् वा एतत् संराट् इति सः वै नः ब्रूहि याज्ञवल्क्य मनः एव आयतनम् आकाशः प्रतिष्ठा आनन्दः इति एनद् उपासीत का आनन्दता याज्ञवल्क्य मनः एव संराट् इति ह उवाच मनसा वै संराट् स्त्रियम् अभि हार्यति तस्याम् प्रतिरूपः पुत्रो जायते सः आनन्दः मनः वै संराट् परमं ब्रह्म न एनम् मनः जहाति सर्वाणि एनम् भूतानि अभिक्षरन्ति देवः भूत्वा देवान् अप्येति यः एवम् विद्वान् एतद् उपास्ते हस्त्यृषभम् सहस्रम् ददामि इति ह उवाच जनकः वैदेहः सः ह उवाच याज्ञवल्क्यः पिता मे अमन्यत न अननुशिष्य हरेत इति

Transliteración (IAST)

yat eva te kaścid abravīt tat śṛṇavāma iti abravīn me satyakāmo jābālaḥ manaḥ vai brahma iti yathā mātṛmān pitṛmān ācāryavān brūyāt tathā tat jābālo abravīn manaḥ vai brahma iti amanasaḥ hi kiṃ syāt iti abravīt tu te tasya āyatanam pratiṣṭhām na me abravīt iti ekapād vā etat saṃrāṭ iti saḥ vai naḥ brūhi yājñavalkya manaḥ eva āyatanam ākāśaḥ pratiṣṭhā ānandaḥ iti enad upāsīta kā ānandatā yājñavalkya manaḥ eva saṃrāṭ iti ha uvāca manasā vai saṃrāṭ striyam abhi hāryati tasyām pratirūpaḥ putro jāyate saḥ ānandaḥ manaḥ vai saṃrāṭ paramaṃ brahma na enam manaḥ jahāti sarvāṇi enam bhūtāni abhikṣaranti devaḥ bhūtvā devān apyeti yaḥ evam vidvān etad upāste hastyṛṣabham sahasram dadāmi iti ha uvāca janakaḥ vaidehaḥ saḥ ha uvāca yājñavalkyaḥ pitā me amanyata na ananuśiṣya hareta iti

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
यत्yatthat which; that which
एवevaindeed; only
तेtethose; these
कश्चिद्kaścidanyone; anyone
अब्रवीत्abravīthe said; he communicated
तत्tatthat; this
शृणवामśṛṇavāmawe shall hear; let us listen
इतिitithus; how
अब्रवीन्abravīnhe said; he communicated
मेmemyself; in my house
सत्यकामोsatyakāmoSatyakāma; the sage Satyakāma
जाबालःjābālaḥJabālā; the son of Jabālā
मनःmanaḥthe mind; thinking
वैvaitruly; indeed
ब्रह्मbrahmaBrahman; the sacred reality
इतिitithus; how
यथाyathāhow; as far as
मातृमान्mātṛmānhaving a mother; taught by his mother
पितृमान्pitṛmānhaving a father; taught by his father
आचार्यवान्ācāryavānhaving a teacher; taught by an ācārya
ब्रूयात्brūyāthe would say; he would say
तथाtathāthus; in this way
तत्tatthat; this
जाबालोjābāloJabālā; the son of Jabālā
अब्रवीन्abravīnhe said; he communicated
मनःmanaḥthe mind; thinking
वैvaitruly; indeed
ब्रह्मbrahmaBrahman; the sacred reality
इतिitithus; how
अमनसःamanasaḥof one without mind; of one having no thought
हिhiindeed; truly
किंkiṃwhat; which
स्यात्syātvery well; becomes
इतिitithus; how
अब्रवीत्abravīthe said; he communicated
तुtusurely; but
तेtethose; these
तस्यtasyait; his
आयतनम्āyatanamthe support; the support; place of abiding
प्रतिष्ठाम्pratiṣṭhāmthe support; a support
nanot; no
मेmemyself; in my house
अब्रवीत्abravīthe said; he communicated
इतिitithus; how
एकपाद्ekapādone quarter; one foot
वाtruly; surely
एतत्etatthis; the present
संराट्saṃrāṭthe lord; the emperor
इतिitithus; how
सःsaḥhe; that one
वैvaitruly; indeed
नःnaḥour; for us
ब्रूहिbrūhispeak; explain
याज्ञवल्क्यyājñavalkyaYājñavalkya; O Yājñavalkya
मनःmanaḥthe mind; thinking
एवevaindeed; only
आयतनम्āyatanamthe support; the support; place of abiding
आकाशःākāśaḥspace; ether
प्रतिष्ठाpratiṣṭhāthe support; the support
आनन्दःānandaḥbliss; gladness
इतिitithus; how
एनद्enadthis; it
उपासीतupāsītais to be worshipped; one should contemplate
काwhat; who
आनन्दताānandatāblissfulness; the quality of joy
याज्ञवल्क्यyājñavalkyaYājñavalkya; O Yājñavalkya
मनःmanaḥthe mind; thinking
एवevaindeed; only
संराट्saṃrāṭthe lord; the emperor
इतिitithus; how
hasurely; as is known
उवाचuvācahe said; he uttered
मनसाmanasāwith the mind; with thought
वैvaitruly; indeed
संराट्saṃrāṭthe lord; the emperor
स्त्रियम्striyama woman; his wife
अभिabhitowards; in the direction of
हार्यतिhāryatiit attracts; it draws to itself
तस्याम्tasyāmin it; upon her
प्रतिरूपःpratirūpaḥresembling; like in form
पुत्रोputroa son; a boy
जायतेjāyateis born; appears
सःsaḥhe; that one
आनन्दःānandaḥbliss; gladness
मनःmanaḥthe mind; thinking
वैvaitruly; indeed
संराट्saṃrāṭthe lord; the emperor
परमंparamaṃthe highest; the ultimate
ब्रह्मbrahmaBrahman; the sacred reality
nanot; no
एनम्enamit; of this
मनःmanaḥthe mind; thinking
जहातिjahātiit forsakes; leaves
सर्वाणिsarvāṇiall; every kind of
एनम्enamit; of this
भूतानिbhūtānibeings; living beings
अभिक्षरन्तिabhikṣarantithey flow together to; come
देवःdevaḥgod; the shining being
भूत्वाbhūtvāhaving become; having turned into
देवान्devānof the gods; divine powers
अप्येतिapyetiattains; enters
यःyaḥwho; the one who
एवम्evamthus; in this way
विद्वान्vidvānknowing; one who has known
एतद्etadthis; the present
उपास्तेupāstehe venerates; beholds
हस्त्यृषभम्hastyṛṣabhama bull elephant; the finest elephant
सहस्रम्sahasrama thousand; a thousand of them
ददामिdadāmiI shall give; I bestow
इतिitithus; how
hasurely; as is known
उवाचuvācahe said; he uttered
जनकःjanakaḥJanaka; king Janaka
वैदेहःvaidehaḥVaideha; the king of Videha
सःsaḥhe; that one
hasurely; as is known
उवाचuvācahe said; he uttered
याज्ञवल्क्यःyājñavalkyaḥYājñavalkya; the sage Yājñavalkya
पिताpitāthe father; the parent
मेmemyself; in my house
अमन्यतamanyatahe held; he thought
nanot; no
अननुशिष्यananuśiṣyawithout instructing him; without instruction
हरेतharetalet him take; he would take
इतिitithus; how
Traducción

"Let us hear what they have told you." — "Satyakāma Jābāla told me: 'The mind is Brahman'." — "As one who has a mother, a father and a teacher would say it, so he said: 'the mind is Brahman'; for what would one have who is without a mind? But did he tell you its dwelling and its support?" — "He did not." — "That is a one-footed [Brahman], your majesty." — "Then tell us yourself, Yājñavalkya!" And he named its dwelling, its support and how it should be venerated — and Janaka offered a thousand cows with a bull-elephant, and Yājñavalkya answered: "My father held that one should not take a fee without having taught the whole."

Versión

a660be2ea66a · publicado 27 jul 2026, 1:09:40 UTC

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