उपनिषद्
Bṛhadāraṇyaka UpaniṣadBṛhadāraṇyaka 3,1.4
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उपनिषद् · Bṛhadāraṇyaka 3,1.4
देवनागरी

याज्ञवल्क्येति ह उवाच यद् इदं सर्वम् अहोरात्राभ्याम् आप्तम् सर्वम् अहोरात्राभ्याम् अभिपन्नम् केन यजमानः अहोरात्रयोः आप्तिम् अतिमुच्यते इति अध्वर्युणर्त्विजा चक्षुषा आदित्येन चक्षुर् वै यज्ञस्य अध्वर्युः तद् यद् इदं चक्षुः सः असाव् आदित्यः सः अध्वर्युः सा मुक्तिः सा अतिमुक्तिः

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

yājñavalkyeti ha uvāca yad idaṃ sarvam ahorātrābhyām āptam sarvam ahorātrābhyām abhipannam kena yajamānaḥ ahorātrayoḥ āptim atimucyate iti adhvaryuṇartvijā cakṣuṣā ādityena cakṣur vai yajñasya adhvaryuḥ tad yad idaṃ cakṣuḥ saḥ asāv ādityaḥ saḥ adhvaryuḥ sā muktiḥ sā atimuktiḥ

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
याज्ञवल्क्येतिyājñavalkyetiO Yājñavalkya; thus: Yājñavalkya
hasurely; as is known
उवाचuvācahe said; he uttered
यद्yadwhen; that which
इदंidaṃthis; this world
सर्वम्sarvamall; the whole
अहोरात्राभ्याम्ahorātrābhyāmby day and night (aho-rātra, instr. dual); by the day-and-night; by day and night
आप्तम्āptamis encompassed; is reached
सर्वम्sarvamall; the whole
अहोरात्राभ्याम्ahorātrābhyāmby day and night (aho-rātra, instr. dual); by the day-and-night; by day and night
अभिपन्नम्abhipannamis overtaken; is swallowed up
केनkenaby which; by means of which
यजमानःyajamānaḥthe sacrificer; the performer of the sacrifice
अहोरात्रयोःahorātrayoḥof day and night; of the day-and-night
आप्तिम्āptimthe way of attaining; the encompassing
अतिमुच्यतेatimucyatehe is released beyond; overcomes
इतिitithus; how
अध्वर्युणर्त्विजाadhvaryuṇartvijāby the adhvaryu priest; through the adhvaryu priest
चक्षुषाcakṣuṣāby the eye (cakṣus, instr.); with sight; with the eye
आदित्येनādityenaby the sun (āditya, instr.); by Āditya; by the sun
चक्षुर्cakṣurthe eye; sight
वैvaitruly; indeed
यज्ञस्यyajñasyathe sacrifices; of the sacrificial rite
अध्वर्युःadhvaryuḥthe adhvaryu (adhvaryu — the priest of the ritual acts); the adhvaryu; the adhvaryu
तद्tadthat; this
यद्yadwhen; that which
इदंidaṃthis; this world
चक्षुःcakṣuḥsight; the eye
सःsaḥhe; that one
असाव्asāvthat one; that one yonder
आदित्यःādityaḥĀditya; the sun
सःsaḥhe; that one
अध्वर्युःadhvaryuḥthe adhvaryu (adhvaryu — the priest of the ritual acts); the adhvaryu; the adhvaryu
साshe; that one
मुक्तिःmuktiḥrelease; the way out
साshe; that one
अतिमुक्तिःatimuktiḥthe passing beyond; release beyond the limit
अनुवाद

"Yājñavalkya," he said, "if all this is grasped by day and night, all overtaken by day and night, by what does the sacrificer free himself from their grasp?" — "By the adhvaryu priest, by the eye, by the sun: the eye is the adhvaryu of the sacrifice. This eye is that sun; it is the adhvaryu, it is liberation, it is complete liberation."

संस्करण

670260086fbb · प्रकाशित 27 जुल॰ 2026, 12:58:45 am UTC

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