उपनिषद्
Bṛhadāraṇyaka UpaniṣadBṛhadāraṇyaka 4,1.5
1251 / 6055
उपनिषद् · Bṛhadāraṇyaka 4,1.5
देवनागरी

यत् एव ते कश्चिद् अब्रवीत् तत् शृणवाम इति अब्रवीन् मे गर्दभीविपीतः भारद्वाजः श्रोत्रं वै ब्रह्म इति यथा मातृमान् पितृमान् आचार्यवान् ब्रूयात् तथा तत् भारद्वाजो अब्रवीच् श्रोत्रं वै ब्रह्म इति अशृण्वतः हि किं स्यात् इति अब्रवीत् तु ते तस्य आयतनम् प्रतिष्ठाम् न मे अब्रवीत् इति एकपाद् वा एतत् संराट् इति सः वै नः ब्रूहि याज्ञवल्क्य श्रोत्रम् एव आयतनम् आकाशः प्रतिष्ठा अनन्तम् इति एनद् उपासीत का अनन्तता याज्ञवल्क्य दिशः एव संराट् इति ह उवाच तस्माद् वै संराट् अपि याम् काञ्च दिशं गच्छति नैवास्या अन्तं गच्छति अनन्ता हि दिशः दिशो वै संराट् श्रोत्रम् श्रोत्रं वै संराट् परमं ब्रह्म न एनम् श्रोत्रं जहाति सर्वाणि एनम् भूतानि अभिक्षरन्ति देवः भूत्वा देवान् अप्येति यः एवम् विद्वान् एतद् उपास्ते हस्त्यृषभम् सहस्रम् ददामि इति ह उवाच जनकः वैदेहः सः ह उवाच याज्ञवल्क्यः पिता मे अमन्यत न अननुशिष्य हरेत इति

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

yat eva te kaścid abravīt tat śṛṇavāma iti abravīn me gardabhīvipītaḥ bhāradvājaḥ śrotraṃ vai brahma iti yathā mātṛmān pitṛmān ācāryavān brūyāt tathā tat bhāradvājo abravīc śrotraṃ vai brahma iti aśṛṇvataḥ hi kiṃ syāt iti abravīt tu te tasya āyatanam pratiṣṭhām na me abravīt iti ekapād vā etat saṃrāṭ iti saḥ vai naḥ brūhi yājñavalkya śrotram eva āyatanam ākāśaḥ pratiṣṭhā anantam iti enad upāsīta kā anantatā yājñavalkya diśaḥ eva saṃrāṭ iti ha uvāca tasmād vai saṃrāṭ api yām kāñca diśaṃ gacchati naivāsyā antaṃ gacchati anantā hi diśaḥ diśo vai saṃrāṭ śrotram śrotraṃ vai saṃrāṭ paramaṃ brahma na enam śrotraṃ jahāti sarvāṇi enam bhūtāni abhikṣaranti devaḥ bhūtvā devān apyeti yaḥ evam vidvān etad upāste hastyṛṣabham sahasram dadāmi iti ha uvāca janakaḥ vaidehaḥ saḥ ha uvāca yājñavalkyaḥ pitā me amanyata na ananuśiṣya hareta iti

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
यत्yatthat which; that which
एवevaindeed; only
तेtethose; these
कश्चिद्kaścidanyone; anyone
अब्रवीत्abravīthe said; he communicated
तत्tatthat; this
शृणवामśṛṇavāmawe shall hear; let us listen
इतिitithus; how
अब्रवीन्abravīnhe said; he communicated
मेmemyself; in my house
गर्दभीविपीतःgardabhīvipītaḥGardabhīvipīta; the sage Gardabhīvipīta
भारद्वाजःbhāradvājaḥBhāradvāja; descendant of Bhāradvāja
श्रोत्रंśrotraṃthe ear; the organ of hearing
वैvaitruly; indeed
ब्रह्मbrahmaBrahman; the sacred reality
इतिitithus; how
यथाyathāhow; as far as
मातृमान्mātṛmānhaving a mother; taught by his mother
पितृमान्pitṛmānhaving a father; taught by his father
आचार्यवान्ācāryavānhaving a teacher; taught by an ācārya
ब्रूयात्brūyāthe would say; he would say
तथाtathāthus; in this way
तत्tatthat; this
भारद्वाजोbhāradvājoBhāradvāja; descendant of Bhāradvāja
अब्रवीच्abravīche said; He spoke
श्रोत्रंśrotraṃthe ear; the organ of hearing
वैvaitruly; indeed
ब्रह्मbrahmaBrahman; the sacred reality
इतिitithus; how
अशृण्वतःaśṛṇvataḥof one who does not hear; of one without hearing
हिhiindeed; truly
किंkiṃwhat; which
स्यात्syātvery well; becomes
इतिitithus; how
अब्रवीत्abravīthe said; he communicated
तुtusurely; but
तेtethose; these
तस्यtasyait; his
आयतनम्āyatanamthe support; the support; place of abiding
प्रतिष्ठाम्pratiṣṭhāmthe support; a support
nanot; no
मेmemyself; in my house
अब्रवीत्abravīthe said; he communicated
इतिitithus; how
एकपाद्ekapādone quarter; one foot
वाtruly; surely
एतत्etatthis; the present
संराट्saṃrāṭthe lord; the emperor
इतिitithus; how
सःsaḥhe; that one
वैvaitruly; indeed
नःnaḥour; for us
ब्रूहिbrūhispeak; explain
याज्ञवल्क्यyājñavalkyaYājñavalkya; O Yājñavalkya
श्रोत्रम्śrotramthe ear; the organ of hearing
एवevaindeed; only
आयतनम्āyatanamthe support; the support; place of abiding
आकाशःākāśaḥspace; ether
प्रतिष्ठाpratiṣṭhāthe support; the support
अनन्तम्anantamendless; the boundless
इतिitithus; how
एनद्enadthis; it
उपासीतupāsītais to be worshipped; one should contemplate
काwhat; who
अनन्तताanantatāinfinity; boundlessness
याज्ञवल्क्यyājñavalkyaYājñavalkya; O Yājñavalkya
दिशःdiśaḥthe quarters of the sky; the directions
एवevaindeed; only
संराट्saṃrāṭthe lord; the emperor
इतिitithus; how
hasurely; as is known
उवाचuvācahe said; he uttered
तस्माद्tasmādtherefore; for that reason
वैvaitruly; indeed
संराट्saṃrāṭthe lord; the emperor
अपिapialso; even
याम्yāmwhichever; which
काञ्चkāñcaany; whichever
दिशंdiśaṃquarter of space; the direction
गच्छतिgacchatigoes; attains
नैवास्याnaivāsyāshe has none at all; this quarter has none
अन्तंantaṃthe end; the section
गच्छतिgacchatigoes; attains
अनन्ताanantāendless; boundless
हिhiindeed; truly
दिशःdiśaḥthe quarters of the sky; the directions
दिशोdiśothe quarters of the sky; the directions
वैvaitruly; indeed
संराट्saṃrāṭthe lord; the emperor
श्रोत्रम्śrotramthe ear; the organ of hearing
श्रोत्रंśrotraṃthe ear; the organ of hearing
वैvaitruly; indeed
संराट्saṃrāṭthe lord; the emperor
परमंparamaṃthe highest; the ultimate
ब्रह्मbrahmaBrahman; the sacred reality
nanot; no
एनम्enamit; of this
श्रोत्रंśrotraṃthe ear; the organ of hearing
जहातिjahātiit forsakes; leaves
सर्वाणिsarvāṇiall; every kind of
एनम्enamit; of this
भूतानिbhūtānibeings; living beings
अभिक्षरन्तिabhikṣarantithey flow together to; come
देवःdevaḥgod; the shining being
भूत्वाbhūtvāhaving become; having turned into
देवान्devānof the gods; divine powers
अप्येतिapyetiattains; enters
यःyaḥwho; the one who
एवम्evamthus; in this way
विद्वान्vidvānknowing; one who has known
एतद्etadthis; the present
उपास्तेupāstehe venerates; beholds
हस्त्यृषभम्hastyṛṣabhama bull elephant; the finest elephant
सहस्रम्sahasrama thousand; a thousand of them
ददामिdadāmiI shall give; I bestow
इतिitithus; how
hasurely; as is known
उवाचuvācahe said; he uttered
जनकःjanakaḥJanaka; king Janaka
वैदेहःvaidehaḥVaideha; the king of Videha
सःsaḥhe; that one
hasurely; as is known
उवाचuvācahe said; he uttered
याज्ञवल्क्यःyājñavalkyaḥYājñavalkya; the sage Yājñavalkya
पिताpitāthe father; the parent
मेmemyself; in my house
अमन्यतamanyatahe held; he thought
nanot; no
अननुशिष्यananuśiṣyawithout instructing him; without instruction
हरेतharetalet him take; he would take
इतिitithus; how
अनुवाद

"Let us hear what they have told you." — "Gardabhīvipīta Bhāradvāja told me: 'Hearing is Brahman'." — "As one who has a mother, a father and a teacher would say it, so he said: 'hearing is Brahman'; for what would one have who does not hear? But did he tell you its dwelling and its support?" — "He did not." — "That is a one-footed [Brahman], your majesty." — "Then tell us yourself, Yājñavalkya!" And he named its dwelling, its support and how it should be venerated — and Janaka offered a thousand cows with a bull-elephant, and Yājñavalkya answered: "My father held that one should not take a fee without having taught the whole."

संस्करण

9e3a7080fd4d · प्रकाशित 27 जुल॰ 2026, 1:09:40 am UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN

श्लोक बदलें इन कुंजियों से