उपनिषद् Bṛhadāraṇyaka 6,5.3

Bṛhadāraṇyaka UpaniṣadBṛhadāraṇyaka 6,5.3

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उपनिषद् · Bṛhadāraṇyaka 6,5.3

॥

देवनागरी

याज्ञवल्क्यात् याज्ञवल्क्यः उद्दालकात् उद्दालकः अरुणात् अरुणः उपवेशेः उपवेशिः कुश्रेः कुश्रिः वाजश्रवसः वाजश्रवाः जीह्वावतः बाध्योगात् जीह्वावान् बाध्योगः असितात् वार्षगणात् असितः वार्षगणः हरितात् कश्यपात् हरितः कश्यपः शिल्पात् कश्यपात् शिल्पः कश्यपः कश्यपात् नैध्रुवेः कश्यपः नैध्रुविः वाचः वाक् अम्भिण्याः अम्भिणी आदित्यात् आदित्यात् इमानि शुक्लानि यजूंषि वाजसनेयेन याज्ञवल्क्येन आख्यायन्ते

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

yājñavalkyāt yājñavalkyaḥ uddālakāt uddālakaḥ aruṇāt aruṇaḥ upaveśeḥ upaveśiḥ kuśreḥ kuśriḥ vājaśravasaḥ vājaśravāḥ jīhvāvataḥ bādhyogāt jīhvāvān bādhyogaḥ asitāt vārṣagaṇāt asitaḥ vārṣagaṇaḥ haritāt kaśyapāt haritaḥ kaśyapaḥ śilpāt kaśyapāt śilpaḥ kaśyapaḥ kaśyapāt naidhruveḥ kaśyapaḥ naidhruviḥ vācaḥ vāk ambhiṇyāḥ ambhiṇī ādityāt ādityāt imāni śuklāni yajūṃṣi vājasaneyena yājñavalkyena ākhyāyante

शब्दशः अर्थ

संस्कृतIASTअर्थ

याज्ञवल्क्यात्yājñavalkyātfrom Yājñavalkya (abl.); from Yājñavalkya; from Yājñavalkya

याज्ञवल्क्यःyājñavalkyaḥYājñavalkya; the sage Yājñavalkya

उद्दालकात्uddālakātfrom Uddālaka (abl.); from Uddālaka; from Uddālaka

उद्दालकःuddālakaḥUddālaka; the sage Uddālaka

अरुणात्aruṇātfrom Aruṇa (abl.); from Aruṇa; from Aruṇa

अरुणःaruṇaḥAruṇa; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

उपवेशेःupaveśeḥfrom Upaveśi; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

उपवेशिःupaveśiḥUpaveśi; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

कुश्रेःkuśreḥfrom Kuśri; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

कुश्रिःkuśriḥKuśri; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

वाजश्रवसःvājaśravasaḥfrom Vājaśravas (abl.); from Vājaśravas; from Vājaśravas

वाजश्रवाःvājaśravāḥVājaśravas; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

जीह्वावतःjīhvāvataḥfrom Jīhvāvat; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

बाध्योगात्bādhyogātfrom Bādhyoga; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

जीह्वावान्jīhvāvānJīhvāvat; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

बाध्योगःbādhyogaḥBādhyoga; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

असितात्asitātfrom Asita; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

वार्षगणात्vārṣagaṇātfrom Vārṣagaṇa; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

असितःasitaḥunfettered; unfastened

वार्षगणःvārṣagaṇaḥVārṣagaṇa; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

हरितात्haritātfrom Harita; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

कश्यपात्kaśyapātfrom Kaśyapa; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

हरितःharitaḥHarita; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

कश्यपःkaśyapaḥKaśyapa; the ṛṣi Kaśyapa

शिल्पात्śilpātfrom Śilpa; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

कश्यपात्kaśyapātfrom Kaśyapa; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

शिल्पःśilpaḥŚilpa; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

कश्यपःkaśyapaḥKaśyapa; the ṛṣi Kaśyapa

कश्यपात्kaśyapātfrom Kaśyapa; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

नैध्रुवेःnaidhruveḥfrom Naidhruvi; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

कश्यपःkaśyapaḥKaśyapa; the ṛṣi Kaśyapa

नैध्रुविःnaidhruviḥNaidhruvi; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

वाचःvācaḥof speech; of speech

वाक्vākspeech; the voice

अम्भिण्याःambhiṇyāḥfrom Ambhiṇī; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

अम्भिणीambhiṇīAmbhiṇī; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

आदित्यात्ādityātfrom the sun; out of Āditya

इमानिimānithese; these very ones

शुक्लानिśuklānithe white [yajuses]; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

यजूंषिyajūṃṣithe yajuses; the sacrificial formulas

वाजसनेयेनvājasaneyenaby Vājasaneya; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

याज्ञवल्क्येनyājñavalkyenaby Yājñavalkya; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission

आख्यायन्तेākhyāyantethey are called; they are designated

अनुवाद

…from Yājñavalkya; Yājñavalkya from Uddālaka; Uddālaka from Aruṇa; Aruṇa from Upaveśi; Upaveśi from Kuśri; Kuśri from Vājaśravas… [and so on, through the ancient teachers].

भाष्य

The vine reaches the summit names: Yājñavalkya from Uddālaka (the testimony of studentship familiar from the mantha, 6.3.7), Uddālaka from Aruṇa, and further back — Upaveśi, Kuśri, Vājaśravas (a name from Naciketas's line!)… All the heroes of the Upaniṣads turn out to be clusters on one vine.

Here the tradition holds its chief clamp: the greatest voices of the book are no solitary geniuses but links; Yājñavalkya himself, the thunder of the tournaments, is named as a pupil — and by that is doubly great. One last ascent of the vine remains — beyond the human.

संस्करण

272e515c7331 · प्रकाशित 27 जुल॰ 2026, 1:30:39 am UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN

पिछलाश्लोक Bṛhadāraṇyaka 6,5.2 अगलाश्लोक Bṛhadāraṇyaka 6,5.4

श्लोक बदलें इन कुंजियों से