Upanishads
Chāndogya UpaniṣadChāndogya 7,1.4
893 / 5643
Upanishads · Chāndogya 7,1.4
Devanāgarī

नाम वै ऋग्वेदः यजुर्वेदः सामवेदः आथर्वणः चतुर्थः इतिहासपुराणः पञ्चमः वेदानाम् वेदः पित्र्यः राशिः दैवः निधिः वाकोवाक्यम् एकायनम् देवविद्या ब्रह्मविद्या भूतविद्या क्षत्रविद्या नक्षत्रविद्या सर्पदेवजनविद्या नाम एव एतत् नाम उपास्स्व इति

Transliteration (IAST)

nāma vai ṛgvedaḥ yajurvedaḥ sāmavedaḥ ātharvaṇaḥ caturthaḥ itihāsapurāṇaḥ pañcamaḥ vedānām vedaḥ pitryaḥ rāśiḥ daivaḥ nidhiḥ vākovākyam ekāyanam devavidyā brahmavidyā bhūtavidyā kṣatravidyā nakṣatravidyā sarpadevajanavidyā nāma eva etat nāma upāssva iti

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
नामnāmathe name; appellation
वैvaiindeed (vai); indeed; verily
ऋग्वेदःṛgvedaḥthe Ṛg-veda; the knowledge of hymns
यजुर्वेदःyajurvedaḥthe Yajur-veda; the knowledge of formulas
सामवेदःsāmavedaḥthe Sāma-veda; the knowledge of chants
आथर्वणःātharvaṇaḥthe Atharva-veda; the lore of the Atharvans
चतुर्थःcaturthaḥthe fourth; a quarter part
इतिहासपुराणःitihāsapurāṇaḥepic and purāṇa; the ancient legends
पञ्चमःpañcamaḥthe fifth; the fifth one
वेदानाम्vedānāmof the Vedas; of the sacred knowledges
वेदःvedaḥthe Veda; knowledge
पित्र्यःpitryaḥthe lore of the fathers; pertaining to the fathers
राशिःrāśiḥcomputation; reckoning
दैवःdaivaḥthe lore of portents; the divine science
निधिःnidhiḥthe treasure; the lore of hidden treasure
वाकोवाक्यम्vākovākyamlogic and disputation; the art of speech
एकायनम्ekāyanamthe one path; the science of the one path
देवविद्याdevavidyāthe lore of the gods; the science of the deities
ब्रह्मविद्याbrahmavidyāthe knowledge of Brahman; the sacred science
भूतविद्याbhūtavidyāthe lore of beings; the science of spirits and elements
क्षत्रविद्याkṣatravidyāthe lore of the kṣatriyas; the science of dominion
नक्षत्रविद्याnakṣatravidyāthe lore of the stars; the science of the stars
सर्पदेवजनविद्याsarpadevajanavidyāthe lore of serpents and celestial beings; the science of nāgas and celestials
नामnāmathe name; appellation
एवevaindeed; surely
एतत्etatthis; all this
नामnāmathe name; appellation
उपास्स्वupāssvavenerate it (imperative of upa + √ās); honour it; contemplate
इतिitithus; how
Translation

Name is the Ṛg-veda, the Yajur-veda, the Sāma-veda, the Ātharvaṇa as the fourth, the itihāsas and purāṇas as the fifth Veda; the science of the Vedas, the rites of the fathers, calculation, divination, the science of treasures, dialectic, politics, the science of the gods, the science of the Word, the science of spirits, the science of arms, astrology, the science of serpents and of the celestial singers — all this is name. Venerate name.

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112bb9fcefd4 · published Jul 26, 2026, 11:42:49 PM UTC

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