Upanishads
Chāndogya UpaniṣadChāndogya 8,11.3
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Upanishads · Chāndogya 8,11.3
Devanāgarī

एवम् एव एषः मघवन् इति ह उवाच एतम् तु एव ते भूयः अनुव्याख्यास्यामि न उ एव अन्यत्र एतस्मात् वस अपराणि पञ्च वर्षाणि इति सः ह अपराणि पञ्च वर्षाणि उवास तानि एकशतम् संपेदुः एतत् तत् यत् आहुः एकशतम् ह वै वर्षाणि मघवान् प्रजापतौ ब्रह्मचर्यम् उवास तस्मै ह उवाच

Transliteration (IAST)

evam eva eṣaḥ maghavan iti ha uvāca etam tu eva te bhūyaḥ anuvyākhyāsyāmi na u eva anyatra etasmāt vasa aparāṇi pañca varṣāṇi iti saḥ ha aparāṇi pañca varṣāṇi uvāsa tāni ekaśatam saṃpeduḥ etat tat yat āhuḥ ekaśatam ha vai varṣāṇi maghavān prajāpatau brahmacaryam uvāsa tasmai ha uvāca

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
एवम्evamthus; in this way
एवevaindeed; surely
एषःeṣaḥthis; he
मघवन्maghavanO Maghavan; O Indra
इतिitithus; how
haindeed; surely
उवाचuvācahe said; He spoke
एतम्etamit; of this
तुtubut; surely
एवevaindeed; surely
तेteto you; for you
भूयःbhūyaḥgreater; the highest
अनुव्याख्यास्यामिanuvyākhyāsyāmiI shall explain further; I shall expound in more detail
nanot; no
usurely; indeed
एवevaindeed; surely
अन्यत्रanyatraotherwise (anyatra — 'apart from this'); apart from this; otherwise
एतस्मात्etasmātfrom this; out of this
वसvasalive; dwell
अपराणिaparāṇiother; besides
पञ्चpañcafive (pañca); five; the pentad of
वर्षाणिvarṣāṇiyears; years
इतिitithus; how
सःsaḥhe; that one
haindeed; surely
अपराणिaparāṇiother; besides
पञ्चpañcafive (pañca); five; the pentad of
वर्षाणिvarṣāṇiyears; years
उवासuvāsahe lived; he dwelt
तानिtānithose; these
एकशतम्ekaśatama hundred and one (eka-śata); a hundred and one; one hundred and one
संपेदुःsaṃpeduḥthey made up (sam + √pad — 'they came together'); they were composed; they amounted to
एतत्etatthis; all this
तत्tatthat; this
यत्yatwhich; that which
आहुःāhuḥthey say; said
एकशतम्ekaśatama hundred and one (eka-śata); a hundred and one; one hundred and one
haindeed; surely
वैvaiverily; indeed
वर्षाणिvarṣāṇiyears; years
मघवान्maghavānMaghavat (the title of Indra); Maghavat; the Bountiful
प्रजापतौprajāpatauwith Prajāpati (locative); in Prajāpati's house; with Prajāpati
ब्रह्मचर्यम्brahmacaryambrahmacarya; studentship
उवासuvāsahe lived; he dwelt
तस्मैtasmaito Him; to him
haindeed; surely
उवाचuvācahe said; He spoke
Translation

"It is indeed just so, Maghavan," he said. "But I shall explain him to you further — and in no other way than out of this. Live here another five years." And he lived there another five years — a hundred and one years in all. That is why it is said: "A hundred and one years Maghavan lived with Prajāpati in brahmacarya." Then Prajāpati said to him:

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d7cd152762c2 · published Jul 26, 2026, 11:55:55 PM UTC

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