Upanishads
Chāndogya UpaniṣadChāndogya 8,1.3
943 / 5341
Upanishads · Chāndogya 8,1.3
Devanāgarī

यावान् वा अयम् आकाशः तावान् एषः अन्तर्हृदये आकाशः उभे अस्मिन् द्यावापृथिवी अन्तर् एव समाहिते उभौ अग्निः च वायुः च सूर्याचन्द्रमसौ उभौ विद्युत् नक्षत्राणि यत् च अस्य इह अस्ति यत् च न अस्ति सर्वम् तत् अस्मिन् समाहितम् इति

Transliteration (IAST)

yāvān vā ayam ākāśaḥ tāvān eṣaḥ antarhṛdaye ākāśaḥ ubhe asmin dyāvāpṛthivī antar eva samāhite ubhau agniḥ ca vāyuḥ ca sūryācandramasau ubhau vidyut nakṣatrāṇi yat ca asya iha asti yat ca na asti sarvam tat asmin samāhitam iti

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
यावान्yāvānas great as (yāvat); as far as; how great
वाverily; surely
अयम्ayamthis; this one here
आकाशःākāśaḥspace; ether
तावान्tāvānjust so great (tāvat); so much; so great
एषःeṣaḥthis; he
अन्तर्हृदयेantarhṛdayewithin the heart (antar-hṛdaya, locative); in the depth of the heart; into the heart
आकाशःākāśaḥspace; ether
उभेubheboth; the two
अस्मिन्asminupon It; in this
द्यावापृथिवीdyāvāpṛthivīheaven and earth; the two regions of the world
अन्तर्antarwithin; inwardly
एवevaindeed; surely
समाहितेsamāhitethey are contained (sam-ā-hita — 'laid together', dual); are gathered; they are set
उभौubhauboth; the two
अग्निःagniḥfire; Agni
caand; as well as
वायुःvāyuḥthe wind; Vāyu
caand; as well as
सूर्याचन्द्रमसौsūryācandramasauthe sun and the moon; the two luminaries
उभौubhauboth; the two
विद्युत्vidyutlightning; the flash in the sky
नक्षत्राणिnakṣatrāṇithe stars; the constellations
यत्yatwhich; that which
caand; as well as
अस्यasyaof this; it
इहihahere; in this world
अस्तिastiam; exists
यत्yatwhich; that which
caand; as well as
nanot; no
अस्तिastiam; exists
सर्वम्sarvamall; entirely
तत्tatthat; this
अस्मिन्asminupon It; in this
समाहितम्samāhitamit is contained (sam-ā-hita); it is gathered; it is set within
इतिitithus; how
Translation

"As great as is this space around us, so great is the space within the heart. Within it are contained both heaven and earth, both fire and wind, both sun and moon, the lightning and the stars. And whatever a man has here, and whatever he has not — all that is contained in it."

Version

d8327e2f72b2 · published Jul 26, 2026, 11:48:34 PM UTC

Available inRUEN

Page between verses with