Mahābhārata
Anukramaṇikā-parva (The List of Contents)1.1.32–35
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Mahābhārata · 1.1.32–35
Devanāgarī

पुरुषश् चाप्रमेयात्मा यं सर्वम् ऋषयो विदुः ।
विश्वेदेवास् तथादित्या वसवो ऽथाश्विनाव् अपि ॥
यक्षाः साध्याः पिशाचाश् च गुह्यकाः पितरस् तथा ।
ततः प्रसूता विद्वांसः शिष्टा ब्रह्मर्षयो ऽमलाः ॥
राजर्षयश् च बहवः सर्वैः समुदिता गुणैः ।
आपो द्यौः पृथिवी वायुर् अन्तरिक्षं दिशस् तथा ॥
संवत्सरर्तवो मासाः पक्षाहोरात्रयः क्रमात् ।
यच् चान्यद् अपि तत् सर्वं संभूतं लोकसाक्षिकम् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

puruṣaś cāprameyātmā yaṃ sarvam ṛṣayo viduḥ |
viśvedevās tathādityā vasavo 'thāśvināv api ||
yakṣāḥ sādhyāḥ piśācāś ca guhyakāḥ pitaras tathā |
tataḥ prasūtā vidvāṃsaḥ śiṣṭā brahmarṣayo 'malāḥ ||
rājarṣayaś ca bahavaḥ sarvaiḥ samuditā guṇaiḥ |
āpo dyauḥ pṛthivī vāyur antarikṣaṃ diśas tathā ||
saṃvatsarartavo māsāḥ pakṣāhorātrayaḥ kramāt |
yac cānyad api tat sarvaṃ saṃbhūtaṃ lokasākṣikam ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
पुरुषःpuruṣaḥPurusha; the Person; the Supreme Being
caand
अप्रमेयात्माaprameya-ātmāwhose nature is immeasurable; inconceivable in essence
यम्yamwhom
सर्वम्sarvamas everything; as all that exists
ऋषयःṛṣayaḥthe sages
विदुःviduḥknow; perceive
विश्वेदेवाःviśve-devāḥthe Vishvedevas (a class of gods)
तथाtathālikewise
आदित्याःādityāḥthe Adityas
वसवःvasavaḥthe Vasus
अथathathen; also
अश्विनौaśvinauthe two Ashvins
अपिapialso
यक्षाःyakṣāḥthe yakshas
साध्याःsādhyāḥthe sadhyas (a class of demigods)
पिशाचाःpiśācāḥthe pishachas
caand
गुह्यकाःguhyakāḥthe guhyakas
पितरःpitaraḥthe ancestors (pitris); the fathers
तथाtathālikewise
ततःtataḥthen; from them
प्रसूताःprasūtāḥarose; were born
विद्वांसःvidvāṃsaḥthe learned; the wise
शिष्टाःśiṣṭāḥthe noble; the righteous; the worthy
ब्रह्मर्षयःbrahmarṣayaḥthe brahmarshis
अमलाःamalāḥthe flawless; the pure
राजर्षयःrājarṣayaḥthe rajarshis (royal sages)
caand
बहवःbahavaḥmany
सर्वैःsarvaiḥwith all
समुदिताःsamuditāḥendowed; adorned
गुणैःguṇaiḥwith virtues; with qualities
आपःāpaḥthe waters
द्यौःdyauḥthe sky
पृथिवीpṛthivīthe earth
वायुःvāyuḥthe wind; the air
अन्तरिक्षम्antarikṣamthe firmament; the intermediate space
दिशःdiśaḥthe directions
तथाtathālikewise
संवत्सरःsaṃvatsaraḥthe year
ऋतवःṛtavaḥthe seasons
मासाःmāsāḥthe months
पक्षाहोरात्रयःpakṣa-ahaḥ-rātrayaḥthe fortnights, the days and the nights
क्रमात्kramātin order; in sequence
यत्yatwhatever; that which
caand
अन्यत्anyatother; different
अपिapialso; even
तत् सर्वम्tat sarvamall of that
संभूतम्saṃbhūtamarose; came into being
लोकसाक्षिकम्loka-sākṣikambefore the eyes of the world; witnessed by the world
पुरुषश्puruṣaśoriginal form «puruṣaś», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चाप्रमेयात्माcāprameyātmāoriginal form «cāprameyātmā», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
यंyaṃoriginal form «yaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
ऋषयोṛṣayooriginal form «ṛṣayo», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
विश्वेदेवास्viśvedevāsoriginal form «viśvedevās», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
तथादित्याtathādityāoriginal form «tathādityā», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
वसवोvasavooriginal form «vasavo», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
ऽथाश्विनाव्'thāśvināvoriginal form «'thāśvināv», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
पिशाचाश्piśācāśoriginal form «piśācāś», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
पितरस्pitarasoriginal form «pitaras», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
प्रसूताprasūtāoriginal form «prasūtā», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
शिष्टाśiṣṭāoriginal form «śiṣṭā», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
ब्रह्मर्षयोbrahmarṣayooriginal form «brahmarṣayo», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
ऽमलाः'malāḥoriginal form «'malāḥ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
राजर्षयश्rājarṣayaśoriginal form «rājarṣayaś», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
समुदिताsamuditāoriginal form «samuditā», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
आपोāpooriginal form «āpo», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
वायुर्vāyuroriginal form «vāyur», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
अन्तरिक्षंantarikṣaṃoriginal form «antarikṣaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
दिशस्diśasoriginal form «diśas», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
संवत्सरर्तवोsaṃvatsarartavooriginal form «saṃvatsarartavo», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
पक्षाहोरात्रयःpakṣāhorātrayaḥoriginal form «pakṣāhorātrayaḥ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
यच्yacoriginal form «yac», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चान्यद्cānyadoriginal form «cānyad», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
सर्वंsarvaṃoriginal form «sarvaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
संभूतंsaṃbhūtaṃoriginal form «saṃbhūtaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
लोकसाक्षिकम्lokasākṣikamoriginal form «lokasākṣikam», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
Traducción

And Purusha, whose nature is immeasurable, whom the sages know as all that exists; the Vishvedevas, the Adityas, the Vasus and the two Ashvins; the yakshas, sadhyas, pishachas and guhyakas, and also the ancestral pitris; then arose the learned, noble, flawless brahmarshis and many royal sages endowed with every virtue; the waters, the sky, the earth, the wind, the firmament and the directions; the years, the seasons, the months, the fortnights, the days and nights — all in their order; and everything else that exists — all of this arose before the eyes of the world.

Versión

adca28137609 · publicado 12 jul 2026, 14:16:08 UTC

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