महाभारत · 1.1.162
॥
देवनागरी
तं तथावादिनं दीनं विलपन्तं महीपतिम् ।
गावल्गणिर् इदं धीमान् महार्थं वाक्यम् अब्रवीत् ॥
लिप्यंतरण (IAST)
taṃ tathāvādinaṃ dīnaṃ vilapantaṃ mahīpatim |
gāvalgaṇir idaṃ dhīmān mahārthaṃ vākyam abravīt ||
शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
तम्tamto him; that one
तथावादिनम्tathā-vādinamspeaking thus
दीनम्dīnamgrieving; wretched
विलपन्तम्vilapantamwailing; lamenting
महीपतिम्mahī-patimlord of the earth (the king)
गावल्गणिःgāvalgaṇiḥthe son of Gavalgana (Sanjaya)
इदम्idamthis
धीमान्dhīmānwise
महार्थम्mahā-arthamfull of deep meaning; weighty
वाक्यम्vākyamword; speech
अब्रवीत्abravītsaid; spoke
तंtaṃoriginal form «taṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
तथावादिनंtathāvādinaṃoriginal form «tathāvādinaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
दीनंdīnaṃoriginal form «dīnaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
विलपन्तंvilapantaṃoriginal form «vilapantaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
महीपतिम्mahīpatimoriginal form «mahīpatim», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
गावल्गणिर्gāvalgaṇiroriginal form «gāvalgaṇir», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
इदंidaṃoriginal form «idaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
महार्थंmahārthaṃoriginal form «mahārthaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
अनुवाद
To that grieving lord of the earth, who spoke and wailed thus, the wise son of Gavalgana (Sanjaya) spoke a word full of deep meaning.
संस्करण
9bb1fedfbf67 · प्रकाशित 12 जुल॰ 2026, 2:16:08 pm UTC
उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUENश्लोक बदलें इन कुंजियों से
Seeing the king sunk in inconsolable grief, wise Sanjaya addresses him with a word of ‘deep meaning’ (mahartha). Herein lies the duty and mercy of a wise friend: not to indulge sorrow, but to lift the suffering one with the light of knowledge. Lord Krishna did the same for the despondent Arjuna — He dispelled his confusion with instruction. True compassion offers not empty consolation but a truth able to heal the heart.