उपनिषद्
Chāndogya UpaniṣadChāndogya 3,19.1
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उपनिषद् · Chāndogya 3,19.1
देवनागरी

आदित्यः ब्रह्म इति आदेशः तस्य उपव्याख्यानम् असत् एव इदम् अग्र आसीत् तत् सत् आसीत् तत् समभवत् तत् आण्डम् निरवर्तत तत् संवत्सरस्य मात्राम् अशयत तत् निरभिद्यत ते आण्डकपाले रजतम् च सुवर्णम् च अभवताम्

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

ādityaḥ brahma iti ādeśaḥ tasya upavyākhyānam asat eva idam agra āsīt tat sat āsīt tat samabhavat tat āṇḍam niravartata tat saṃvatsarasya mātrām aśayata tat nirabhidyata te āṇḍakapāle rajatam ca suvarṇam ca abhavatām

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
आदित्यःādityaḥthe sun; Āditya
ब्रह्मbrahmaBrahman; sacred knowledge
इतिitithus; how
आदेशःādeśaḥinstruction; the indication
तस्यtasyait; concerning this
उपव्याख्यानम्upavyākhyānamthe explanation; the detailed explanation
असत्asatthe non-existent; non-being
एवevaindeed; surely
इदम्idamthis; thus
अग्रagraat the outset; before
आसीत्āsītwas; existed
तत्tatthat; this
सत्satthe existent; reality
आसीत्āsītwas; existed
तत्tatthat; this
समभवत्samabhavatcame to be; it came together
तत्tatthat; this
आण्डम्āṇḍaman egg (āṇḍa); the world-egg; the egg
निरवर्ततniravartatait turned into (nir-√vṛt); it took shape; it was formed
तत्tatthat; this
संवत्सरस्यsaṃvatsarasyaof the year; of a year's cycle
मात्राम्mātrāmthe measure; the term
अशयतaśayatait lay (from √śī); it rested; it lay maturing
तत्tatthat; this
निरभिद्यतnirabhidyatait split open (nir-√bhid); it burst asunder; it cracked
तेteto you; for you
आण्डकपालेāṇḍakapālethe two halves of the eggshell (āṇḍa-kapāla); the shell's halves; the egg's valves
रजतम्rajatamof silver (rajata); silver; the silver [half]
caand; as well as
सुवर्णम्suvarṇamof gold (suvarṇa); gold; the golden [half]
caand; as well as
अभवताम्abhavatāmthey became; they became
अनुवाद

"The sun is Brahman" — such is the teaching. Here is the exposition of it. In the beginning this was non-existent; it became existent, it grew, it turned into an egg, it lay for the space of a year — and it split open: the two halves of the shell became one of silver and one of gold.

संस्करण

49e2d726599a · प्रकाशित 26 जुल॰ 2026, 11:10:48 pm UTC

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