उपनिषद्
Chāndogya UpaniṣadChāndogya 5,11.5
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उपनिषद् · Chāndogya 5,11.5
देवनागरी

तेभ्यः ह प्राप्तेभ्यः पृथग् अर्हाणि कारयाम् चकार सः ह प्रातः संजिहानः उवाच न मे स्तेनः जनपदे न कदर्यः न मद्यपः न अनाहिताग्निः न अविद्वान् न स्वैरी स्वैरिणी कुतः यक्ष्यमाणः वै भगवन्तः अहम् अस्मि यावत् एकैकस्मै ऋत्विजे धनम् दास्यामि तावत् भगवद्भ्यः दास्यामि वसन्तु भगवन्तः इति

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

tebhyaḥ ha prāptebhyaḥ pṛthag arhāṇi kārayām cakāra saḥ ha prātaḥ saṃjihānaḥ uvāca na me stenaḥ janapade na kadaryaḥ na madyapaḥ na anāhitāgniḥ na avidvān na svairī svairiṇī kutaḥ yakṣyamāṇaḥ vai bhagavantaḥ aham asmi yāvat ekaikasmai ṛtvije dhanam dāsyāmi tāvat bhagavadbhyaḥ dāsyāmi vasantu bhagavantaḥ iti

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
तेभ्यःtebhyaḥthan they; to them
haindeed; surely
प्राप्तेभ्यःprāptebhyaḥto those who had come; to the arrivals
पृथग्pṛthagseverally (pṛthak — 'each apart'); to each one separately; severally
अर्हाणिarhāṇithe honours (arha); the marks of respect; the honourable receptions
कारयाम्kārayāmhe had them made; he ordered them prepared
चकारcakāraHe made; I have performed
सःsaḥhe; that one
haindeed; surely
प्रातःprātaḥin the morning; in the morning
संजिहानःsaṃjihānaḥhaving risen; having assembled
उवाचuvācahe said; He spoke
nanot; no
मेmemyself; for me
स्तेनःstenaḥa thief (stena); the one who steals; a thief
जनपदेjanapadein my country (jana-pada — 'the land of a people'); in my realm; in the kingdom
nanot; no
कदर्यःkadaryaḥa miser (kadarya); a niggard; the stingy
nanot; no
मद्यपःmadyapaḥa drunkard (madya-pa — 'a drinker of liquor'); a wine-bibber; drinking
nanot; no
अनाहिताग्निःanāhitāgniḥone without a sacrificial fire (an-āhita-agni — 'who has not laid the fires'); who keeps no fire; fireless
nanot; no
अविद्वान्avidvānan ignorant man (a-vidvas); the ignorant one; the unlearned
nanot; no
स्वैरीsvairīa libertine (svairin — 'self-willed'); the wilful; the licentious
स्वैरिणीsvairiṇīa wanton woman (svairiṇī); a self-willed woman; the unchaste
कुतःkutaḥwhence; how
यक्ष्यमाणःyakṣyamāṇaḥabout to sacrifice (future participle of √yaj); intending to sacrifice; setting about a sacrifice
वैvaiverily; indeed
भगवन्तःbhagavantaḥvenerable sirs; esteemed sirs
अहम्ahamI; I myself
अस्मिasmiI am; I am
यावत्yāvatas long as; as far as
एकैकस्मैekaikasmaito each one; to every single one
ऋत्विजेṛtvijeto the priest (ṛtvij); to each priest; to the officiant
धनम्dhanamwealth; a gift
दास्यामिdāsyāmiI shall give; I shall bestow
तावत्tāvatso long; so much
भगवद्भ्यःbhagavadbhyaḥto your honours; to you, esteemed sirs
दास्यामिdāsyāmiI shall give; I shall bestow
वसन्तुvasantustay (imperative of √vas); dwell here; remain
भगवन्तःbhagavantaḥvenerable sirs; esteemed sirs
इतिitithus; how
अनुवाद

When they arrived he had each of them honoured separately. In the morning, on rising, he said: "In my land there is no thief, no miser, no drinker, no man without a sacrificial fire, no ignoramus, no libertine — whence then a loose woman? I am preparing for a sacrifice, sirs: as much as I give to each priest, so much shall I give to you. Stay, sirs."

संस्करण

67adb82716bb · प्रकाशित 26 जुल॰ 2026, 11:30:39 pm UTC

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