अथ इति अभ्यमन्थत् सः मुखात् च योनेः हस्ताभ्याम् च अग्निम् असृजत तस्मात् एतद् उभयम् अलोमकम् अन्तरतः अलोमका हि योनिः अन्तरतः तद् यद् इदम् आहुः अमुम् यज अमुम् यज इति एकैकम् देवम् एतस्य एव सा विसृष्टिः एषः उ हि एव सर्वे देवाः अथ यत् किञ्च इदम् आर्द्रम् तद् रेतसः असृजत तद् उ सोमः एतावत् वै इदम् सर्वम् अन्नम् च एव अन्नादः च सोमः एव अन्नम् अग्निः अन्नादः सा एषा ब्रह्मणः अतिसृष्टिः यत् श्रेयसः देवान् असृजत् अथ यत् मर्त्यः सन् अमृतान् असृजत तस्मात् अतिसृष्टिः अतिसृष्ट्याम् ह अस्य एतस्याम् भवति यः एवम् वेद
atha iti abhyamanthat saḥ mukhāt ca yoneḥ hastābhyām ca agnim asṛjata tasmāt etad ubhayam alomakam antarataḥ alomakā hi yoniḥ antarataḥ tad yad idam āhuḥ amum yaja amum yaja iti ekaikam devam etasya eva sā visṛṣṭiḥ eṣaḥ u hi eva sarve devāḥ atha yat kiñca idam ārdram tad retasaḥ asṛjata tad u somaḥ etāvat vai idam sarvam annam ca eva annādaḥ ca somaḥ eva annam agniḥ annādaḥ sā eṣā brahmaṇaḥ atisṛṣṭiḥ yat śreyasaḥ devān asṛjat atha yat martyaḥ san amṛtān asṛjata tasmāt atisṛṣṭiḥ atisṛṣṭyām ha asya etasyām bhavati yaḥ evam veda
Then he churned out fire: from his mouth as from a womb, and from his palms. Therefore both mouth and palms are hairless inside, as a womb is hairless inside. When people say, "Sacrifice to this god, sacrifice to that," each god is his own outpouring: he himself is all the gods. Everything moist he created from seed — and that is soma. All this world is only food and the eater of food: soma is the food, fire the eater. This is Brahman's higher creation: that he created the gods, who are better than himself — being mortal, he created immortals. Therefore it is the higher creation. He who knows thus comes to be in this higher creation of his.
2eea11e14d22 · 发布于 2026年7月27日 00:43:11 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Creation is completed with fire and soma — eater and food: agni and soma, the two halves of every sacrifice and of every metabolism; "all this world is only food and the eater". The formula sounds like an echo of the first, grim cosmogony of hunger — but now there is a Face within it: the gods, the fire, the soma are "his own outpourings"; eṣa u hy eva sarve devāḥ — "he himself is all the gods". The polytheism of the rite is set aside in one sentence: every altar, to whomever the oblation is poured, feeds the One.
And the boldest thing is called "the higher creation" (atisṛṣṭi): "being mortal, he created immortals" — from within the body of death of the first cosmogony he poured forth gods better than himself. To create above oneself is the signature of a real Creator, and, by the way, the measure of all fatherhood and teaching: to beget what surpasses you is not a humiliation but the highest of victories. He who knows this "comes to be in the higher creation" — he lives in a world where surpassing is possible, where the begotten is not condemned to be worse than the begetter.