奥义书 · Bṛhadāraṇyaka 5,14.2
॥
天城文
ऋचः यजूषि सामानि इति अष्टौ अक्षराणि अष्टाक्षरम् ह वा एकम् गायत्र्यै पदम् एतद् उ हैवास्या एतत् सः यावती इयम् त्रयी विद्या तावद् ह जयति यः अस्या एतद् एवम् पदम् वेद
转写 (IAST)
ṛcaḥ yajūṣi sāmāni iti aṣṭau akṣarāṇi aṣṭākṣaram ha vā ekam gāyatryai padam etad u haivāsyā etat saḥ yāvatī iyam trayī vidyā tāvad ha jayati yaḥ asyā etad evam padam veda
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
ऋचःṛcaḥthe ṛcs (ṛc, pl.); the hymns; the ṛcs
यजूषिyajūṣithe yajuses (yajus, pl.); the formulas; the yajuses
सामानिsāmānithe sāmans (sāman, pl.); the chants; the sāmans
इतिitithus; how
अष्टौaṣṭaueight; the set of eight
अक्षराणिakṣarāṇithe syllables; the letters
अष्टाक्षरम्aṣṭākṣaramthe eight-syllabled; consisting of eight syllables
हhasurely; as is known
वाvātruly; surely
एकम्ekamthe single; single
गायत्र्यैgāyatryaithe Gāyatrī; the gāyatrī metre
पदम्padamfoot; a part
एतद्etadthis; the present
उusurely; indeed
हैवास्याhaivāsyāof her very self; of this very one
एतत्etatthis; the present
सःsaḥhe; that one
यावतीyāvatīhow great she is; how vast
इयम्iyamthis; this very one
त्रयीtrayīthe threefold knowledge (trayī); the triad of the Vedas; the threefold knowledge
विद्याvidyāknowledge; the Veda
तावद्tāvadso much; so much
हhasurely; as is known
जयतिjayatihe conquers; he conquers
यःyaḥwho; the one who
अस्याasyāit; by this
एतद्etadthis; the present
एवम्evamthus; in this way
पदम्padamfoot; a part
वेदvedaknows; realises
译文
"Ṛcs, yajuses, sāmans" — eight syllables; and one foot of the gāyatrī has eight syllables: this is that foot of hers. He who knows this foot of hers conquers as much as there is in the threefold knowledge.
版本
0dc4ef159036 · 发布于 2026年7月27日 01:21:57 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The second foot is the three Vedas: ṛco yajūṁṣi sāmāni — eight syllables again! The whole threefold vidyā is packed into the metre's second line: after the worlds, the knowledge of the worlds.
The ladder of the feet ascends: space (the worlds) — word (the Vedas) — and, ahead, life. The gāyatrī gathers up the universe three times, in three handfuls of eight; and each handful is already a whole domain for the knower.