奥义书
Bṛhadāraṇyaka UpaniṣadBṛhadāraṇyaka 2,1.5
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奥义书 · Bṛhadāraṇyaka 2,1.5
天城文

सः होवाच गार्ग्यः यः एव अयम् आकाशे पुरुषः एतम् एव अहम् ब्रह्म उपास इति सः होवाच अजातशत्रुः मा म एतस्मिन् संवदिष्ठाः पूर्णम् अप्रवर्ती इति वै अहम् एतम् उपास इति सः यः एतम् एवम् उपास्ते पूर्यते प्रजया पशुभिः न अस्य अस्मात् लोकात् प्रजा उद्वर्तते

转写 (IAST)

saḥ hovāca gārgyaḥ yaḥ eva ayam ākāśe puruṣaḥ etam eva aham brahma upāsa iti saḥ hovāca ajātaśatruḥ mā ma etasmin saṃvadiṣṭhāḥ pūrṇam apravartī iti vai aham etam upāsa iti saḥ yaḥ etam evam upāste pūryate prajayā paśubhiḥ na asya asmāt lokāt prajā udvartate

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
सःsaḥhe; that one
होवाचhovācahe said; He spoke
गार्ग्यःgārgyaḥGārgya; the descendant of Garga
यःyaḥwho; the one who
एवevaindeed; only
अयम्ayamthis; he
आकाशेākāśein space (ākāśa, loc.); in the expanse; space
पुरुषःpuruṣaḥthe puruṣa; the person; the indweller
एतम्etamof this; it
एवevaindeed; only
अहम्ahamI; Himself
ब्रह्मbrahmaBrahman; the sacred reality
उपासupāsaI worship; I behold
इतिitithus; how
सःsaḥhe; that one
होवाचhovācahe said; He spoke
अजातशत्रुःajātaśatruḥAjātaśatru; king Ajātaśatru
माnot; no need
manot; no need
एतस्मिन्etasminin this; upon this
संवदिष्ठाःsaṃvadiṣṭhāḥspeak with me; discourse
पूर्णम्pūrṇamthe Full (pūrṇa); the Fullness; the Full
अप्रवर्तीapravartīthe Unmoving (a-pravartin — 'not setting in motion'); the Motionless; the Unmoving
इतिitithus; how
वैvaitruly; indeed
अहम्ahamI; Himself
एतम्etamof this; it
उपासupāsaI worship; I behold
इतिitithus; how
सःsaḥhe; that one
यःyaḥwho; the one who
एतम्etamof this; it
एवम्evamthus; in this way
उपास्तेupāstehe venerates; beholds
पूर्यतेpūryateit is filled (from √pṝ, pass.); is performed; it is filled
प्रजयाprajayāwith offspring; through offspring
पशुभिःpaśubhiḥwith cattle; with cattle
nanot; no
अस्यasyait; of this
अस्मात्asmātfrom this; out of this
लोकात्lokātworld; the regions
प्रजाprajāoffspring; the creatures
उद्वर्ततेudvartateit comes to an end (ud + √vṛt; na udvartate); it is cut off; it ceases
译文

Gārgya said: "The person who is in space — him I venerate as Brahman." Ajātaśatru said: "Do not speak to me of him! I venerate him as the Full and Unmoving." He who venerates him thus is filled with offspring and cattle, and his offspring do not vanish from this world.

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1fd862b974c7 · 发布于 2026年7月27日 00:50:55 UTC

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