奥义书 · Bṛhadāraṇyaka 6,1.3
॥
天城文
यः ह वै प्रतिष्ठां वेद प्रतितिष्ठति समे प्रतितिष्ठति दुर्गे चक्षुर् वै प्रतिष्ठा चक्षुषा हि समे च दुर्गे च प्रतितिष्ठति प्रतितिष्ठति समे प्रतितिष्ठति दुर्गे यः एवम् वेद
转写 (IAST)
yaḥ ha vai pratiṣṭhāṃ veda pratitiṣṭhati same pratitiṣṭhati durge cakṣur vai pratiṣṭhā cakṣuṣā hi same ca durge ca pratitiṣṭhati pratitiṣṭhati same pratitiṣṭhati durge yaḥ evam veda
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
यःyaḥwho; the one who
हhasurely; as is known
वैvaitruly; indeed
प्रतिष्ठांpratiṣṭhāṃthe support (pratiṣṭhā); the support; a support
वेदvedaknows; realises
प्रतितिष्ठतिpratitiṣṭhatiis established; gains a support
समेsameon level ground (sama, loc.); on the smooth; on the level
प्रतितिष्ठतिpratitiṣṭhatiis established; gains a support
दुर्गेdurgeon rough ground (durga, loc.); on the steep; on the difficult
चक्षुर्cakṣurthe eye (cakṣus); sight; the eye
वैvaitruly; indeed
प्रतिष्ठाpratiṣṭhāthe support; the support
चक्षुषाcakṣuṣāwith sight; with the eye
हिhiindeed; truly
समेsameon level ground (sama, loc.); on the smooth; on the level
चcaand; as well as
दुर्गेdurgeon rough ground (durga, loc.); on the steep; on the difficult
चcaand; as well as
प्रतितिष्ठतिpratitiṣṭhatiis established; gains a support
प्रतितिष्ठतिpratitiṣṭhatiis established; gains a support
समेsameon level ground (sama, loc.); on the smooth; on the level
प्रतितिष्ठतिpratitiṣṭhatiis established; gains a support
दुर्गेdurgeon rough ground (durga, loc.); on the steep; on the difficult
यःyaḥwho; the one who
एवम्evamthus; in this way
वेदvedaknows; realises
译文
He who knows the support stands firm on level ground and stands firm on rough ground. The eye is the support: by the eye one stands firm on the level and on the rough. He who knows this stands firm on the level and on the rough.
版本
1bbf2af5ca2b · 发布于 2026年7月27日 01:24:18 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The eye's title is pratiṣṭhā, support, and the Bṛhadāraṇyaka adds a lovely refinement: "on the level and on the rough" (same ca durge ca): by sight a man is steady both on a smooth road and on a steep one; a step is as sure as the foot can see.
Durga — "hard to pass" — is a capacious word: any steep place of life. The promise to the knower is steadiness on both kinds of ground: one who sees (the meaning and the way included) does not stumble even where others must grope.