梵语IAST释义
अथathathereupon; further
वंशःvaṃśaḥthe succession (vaṁśa); the line of transmission; the succession
पौतिमाषीपुत्रःpautimāṣīputraḥthe son of Pautimāṣī (pautimāṣī-putra); Pautimāṣīputra; the son of Pautimāṣī
कात्यायनीपुत्रात्kātyāyanīputrātfrom the son of Kātyāyanī (abl.); from Kātyāyanīputra; from the son of Kātyāyanī
कात्यायनीपुत्रःkātyāyanīputraḥKātyāyanīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
गौतमीपुत्रात्gautamīputrātfrom the son of Gautamī (abl.); from Gautamīputra; from the son of Gautamī
गौतमीपुत्रःgautamīputraḥGautamīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
भारद्वाजीपुत्रात्bhāradvājīputrātfrom Bhāradvājīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
भारद्वाजीपुत्रःbhāradvājīputraḥBhāradvājīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
पाराशरीपुत्रात्pārāśarīputrātfrom Pārāśarīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
पाराशरीपुत्रःpārāśarīputraḥPārāśarīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
औपस्वस्तीपुत्रात्aupasvastīputrātfrom Aupasvastīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
औपस्वस्तीपुत्रःaupasvastīputraḥAupasvastīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
पाराशरीपुत्रात्pārāśarīputrātfrom Pārāśarīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
पाराशरीपुत्रःpārāśarīputraḥPārāśarīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
कात्यायनीपुत्रात्kātyāyanīputrātfrom the son of Kātyāyanī (abl.); from Kātyāyanīputra; from the son of Kātyāyanī
कात्यायनीपुत्रःkātyāyanīputraḥKātyāyanīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
कौशिकीपुत्रात्kauśikīputrātfrom Kauśikīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
कौशिकीपुत्रःkauśikīputraḥKauśikīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
आलम्बीपुत्रात्ālambīputrātfrom Ālambīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
चcaand; as well as
वैयाघ्रपदीपुत्रात्vaiyāghrapadīputrātfrom Vaiyāghrapadīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
चcaand; as well as
वैयाघ्रपदीपुत्रःvaiyāghrapadīputraḥVaiyāghrapadīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
काण्वीपुत्रात्kāṇvīputrātfrom Kāṇvīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
चcaand; as well as
कापीपुत्रात्kāpīputrātfrom Kāpīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
चcaand; as well as
कापीपुत्रःkāpīputraḥKāpīputra; the name of a teacher in the line of transmission
The final vaṁśa of the whole Upaniṣad — and it is astonishing: dozens of generations of teachers are named after their mothers! Pautimāṣī-putra, "the son of Pautimāṣī", Kātyāyanī-putra, Gautamī-putra: the longest chain of maternal names in the Veda. The book that has just taught us to honour a nursing woman as Sarasvatī signs its tradition with the names of its teachers' mothers.
After the code about birth such a list is no formality but a seal: the knowledge was handed on by men, but it was these women who carried and nursed them; the vine of the teaching is grafted onto maternal names. A fitting finale for a book in which women — Maitreyī and Gārgī — stood at the very summits.