摩诃婆罗多 · 1.1.0 (мангала)
॥
天城文
नारायणं नमस्कृत्य नरं चैव नरोत्तमम् ।
देवीं सरस्वतीं चैव ततो जयम् उदीरयेत् ॥
转写 (IAST)
nārāyaṇaṃ namaskṛtya naraṃ caiva narottamam |
devīṃ sarasvatīṃ caiva tato jayam udīrayet ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
नारायणम्nārāyaṇamNarayana (Lord Narayana, Vishnu); the one who reclines upon the waters of the causal ocean; the refuge (ayana) of all living beings (nara)
नमस्कृत्यnamaskṛtyahaving bowed down; having offered homage; having bent in obeisance
नरम्naramNara (the sage Nara, companion of Narayana); man
चcaand; as well as
एवevaindeed; truly; an emphatic particle
नरोत्तमम्nara-uttamamthe best of men; the highest of men (an epithet of Nara)
देवीम्devīmthe goddess
सरस्वतीम्sarasvatīmSarasvati (goddess of speech, wisdom, and learning)
चcaand; as well as
एवevaalso; truly; indeed
ततःtataḥthen; after this; thereupon
जयम्jayam"Jaya" (the original title of the Mahabharata — "Victory"); victory
उदीरयेत्udīrayetlet one utter; one should proclaim; may one declare
नारायणंnārāyaṇaṃoriginal form "nārāyaṇaṃ", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
नरंnaraṃoriginal form "naraṃ", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
नरोत्तमम्narottamamoriginal form "narottamam", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
देवींdevīṃoriginal form "devīṃ", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
सरस्वतींsarasvatīṃoriginal form "sarasvatīṃ", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
译文
Having bowed down to Narayana and to Nara, the best of men, and to the goddess Sarasvati, let one then proclaim "Jaya" (Victory).
版本
dd769931ee8f · 发布于 2026年7月12日 14:16:08 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
This is the opening invocatory verse (mangalacharana). Before telling the epic, the narrator offers homage to Narayana and Nara — the two eternal sage-incarnations — and to Sarasvati, the goddess of speech, so that the narrative may be auspicious and true. The word "Jaya" ("Victory") is the most ancient title of this work, pointing to the victory of dharma and of devotion to God.