摩诃婆罗多 · 1.1.140
॥
天城文
यदा द्रोणः कृतवर्मा कृपश् च ।
कर्णो द्रौणिर् मद्रराजश् च शूरः ।
अमर्षयन् सैन्धवं वध्यमानं ।
तदा नाशंसे विजयाय संजय ॥
转写 (IAST)
yadā droṇaḥ kṛtavarmā kṛpaś ca |
karṇo drauṇir madrarājaś ca śūraḥ |
amarṣayan saindhavaṃ vadhyamānaṃ |
tadā nāśaṃse vijayāya saṃjaya ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
यदाyadāwhen
अश्रौषम्aśrauṣamI heard
यदाyadāwhen
द्रोणःdroṇaḥDrona
कृतवर्माkṛtavarmāKritavarma
कृपःkṛpaḥKripa
चcaand
कर्णःkarṇaḥKarna
द्रौणिःdrauṇiḥDrauni (Ashvatthama, son of Drona)
मद्रराजःmadra-rājaḥthe king of Madra (Shalya)
चcaand
शूरःśūraḥvaliant
अमर्षयन्amarṣayanfailed to defend; failed to protect (suffered the loss)
सैन्धवम्saindhavamSaindhava (Jayadratha)
वध्यमानम्vadhyamānambeing slain
तदाtadāthen
न आशंसेna āśaṃseI do not hope; there is no hope
विजयायvijayāyafor victory
संजयsaṃjayaO Sanjaya
कृपश्kṛpaśsource form "kṛpaś", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
कर्णोkarṇosource form "karṇo", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
द्रौणिर्drauṇirsource form "drauṇir", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
मद्रराजश्madrarājaśsource form "madrarājaś", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
सैन्धवंsaindhavaṃsource form "saindhavaṃ", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
वध्यमानंvadhyamānaṃsource form "vadhyamānaṃ", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
नाशंसेnāśaṃsesource form "nāśaṃse", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
译文
"When I heard that Drona, Kritavarma, Kripa, Karna, Drauni (Ashvatthama), and the valiant king of Madra (Shalya) all failed to save Saindhava (Jayadratha) as he was being slain — then, O Sanjaya, I lost hope of victory."
版本
e74abae6a1ab · 发布于 2026年7月12日 14:16:08 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Six of the greatest warriors of the Kauravas — Drona, Kritavarma, Kripa, Karna, Ashvatthama, and Shalya — together could not save Jayadratha from death. When the Lord ordains someone's end, no assembly of heroes can prevent it. Life and death rest in the hands of the Supreme; and the devotee's vow, upheld by Him, is fulfilled against every obstacle. Dhritarashtra sees in this an unmistakable sign: the Lord's will cannot be resisted.