摩诃婆罗多 · 1.1.136
॥
天城文
यदाश्रौषं श्रान्तहये धनंजये ।
मुक्त्वा हयान् पाययित्वोपवृत्तान् ।
पुनर् युक्त्वा वासुदेवं प्रयातं ।
तदा नाशंसे विजयाय संजय ॥
转写 (IAST)
yadāśrauṣaṃ śrāntahaye dhanaṃjaye |
muktvā hayān pāyayitvopavṛttān |
punar yuktvā vāsudevaṃ prayātaṃ |
tadā nāśaṃse vijayāya saṃjaya ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
यदाyadāwhen
अश्रौषम्aśrauṣamI heard
श्रान्तहयेśrānta-hayewhen the horses grew weary (absolute construction)
धनंजयेdhanaṃjayeof Dhananjaya (Arjuna)
मुक्त्वाmuktvāhaving unyoked; having freed
हयान्hayānthe horses
पाययित्वाpāyayitvāhaving watered
उपवृत्तान्upavṛttānled aside, rested
पुनःpunaḥagain
युक्त्वाyuktvāhaving yoked
वासुदेवम्vāsudevamVasudeva (Krishna)
प्रयातम्prayātamhaving driven on; having continued (the way)
तदाtadāthen
न आशंसेna āśaṃseI do not hope; there is no hope
विजयायvijayāyafor victory
संजयsaṃjayaO Sanjaya
यदाश्रौषंyadāśrauṣaṃsource form "yadāśrauṣaṃ", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
श्रान्तहयेśrāntahayesource form "śrāntahaye", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
पाययित्वोपवृत्तान्pāyayitvopavṛttānsource form "pāyayitvopavṛttān", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
पुनर्punarsource form "punar", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
वासुदेवंvāsudevaṃsource form "vāsudevaṃ", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
प्रयातंprayātaṃsource form "prayātaṃ", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
नाशंसेnāśaṃsesource form "nāśaṃse", added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
译文
"When I heard that, when Dhananjaya's (Arjuna's) horses had grown weary, Vasudeva (Krishna) unyoked them, gave them water, let them rest, and, yoking them again, drove the chariot onward — then, O Sanjaya, I lost hope of victory."
版本
cacaa1a4db07 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 14:16:08 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The Lord Krishna Himself, having become Arjuna's charioteer, unyokes the weary horses in the midst of battle, waters them, and yokes them again. This is a striking picture: the Supreme Personality of Godhead takes on the humble role of a servant — tending even to the horses for the sake of His devotee. Here is the sweetness of bhakta-vatsalya: the Lord, whom all the worlds serve, Himself becomes the servant of one wholly devoted to Him. Conquered by love, the Supreme takes upon Himself any labor for His devotee's sake.