摩诃婆罗多 · 1.1.113
॥
天城文
यदाश्रौषं यक्षरूपेण धर्मं ।
समागतं धर्मराजेन सूत ।
प्रश्नान् उक्तान् विब्रुवन्तं च सम्यक् ।
तदा नाशंसे विजयाय संजय ॥
转写 (IAST)
yadāśrauṣaṃ yakṣarūpeṇa dharmaṃ |
samāgataṃ dharmarājena sūta |
praśnān uktān vibruvantaṃ ca samyak |
tadā nāśaṃse vijayāya saṃjaya ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
यदाyadāwhen
अश्रौषम्aśrauṣamI heard
यक्षरूपेणyakṣa-rūpeṇain the form of a yaksha
धर्मम्dharmamDharma (the god of dharma)
समागतम्samāgatamhaving met; appeared
धर्मराजेनdharma-rājenawith the King of Dharma (Yudhishthira)
सूतsūtaO suta (Sanjaya)
प्रश्नान् उक्तान्praśnān uktānthe questions posed
विब्रुवन्तम्vibruvantamexplaining; answering
चcaand
सम्यक्samyakcorrectly; as is proper
तदाtadāthen
न आशंसेna āśaṃseI do not hope; there is no hope
विजयायvijayāyafor victory
संजयsaṃjayaO Sanjaya
यदाश्रौषंyadāśrauṣaṃoriginal form «yadāśrausṣaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
यक्षरूपेणyakṣarūpeṇaoriginal form «yakṣarūpeṇa», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
धर्मंdharmaṃoriginal form «dharmaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
समागतंsamāgataṃoriginal form «samāgataṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
धर्मराजेनdharmarājenaoriginal form «dharmarājena», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
विब्रुवन्तंvibruvantaṃoriginal form «vibruvantaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
नाशंसेnāśaṃseoriginal form «nāśāṃse», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
译文
When I heard, O suta, that Dharma in the form of a yaksha met with the King of Dharma (Yudhishthira), and that he answered the questions put to him correctly—then, O Sanjaya, I lost hope of victory.
版本
be0fc3134ec4 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 14:16:08 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
In the trial of the Yaksha-prashna, the god Dharma himself, appearing as a yaksha, questions Yudhishthira—and he answers flawlessly. The devotee is firm in the knowledge of dharma and passes even a divine test. His knowledge is not abstract but living, proven in deed and word; and it is precisely for this that the father of dharma acknowledges his son. Where true righteousness is, there too is unerring discernment—a gift of those devoted to the Lord.