摩诃婆罗多 · 1.1.183
॥
天城文
तव पुत्रा दुरात्मानः प्रतप्ताश् चैव मन्युना ।
लुब्धा दुर्वृत्तभूयिष्ठा न ताञ् शोचितुम् अर्हसि ॥
转写 (IAST)
tava putrā durātmānaḥ prataptāś caiva manyunā |
lubdhā durvṛttabhūyiṣṭhā na tāñ śocitum arhasi ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तव पुत्राःtava putrāḥyour sons
दुरात्मानःdurātmānaḥevil-natured; corrupt of soul
प्रतप्ताःprataptāḥinflamed; consumed
च एवca evaand
मन्युनाmanyunāwith wrath; with malice
लुब्धाःlubdhāḥgreedy; covetous
दुर्वृत्तभूयिष्ठाःdurvṛtta-bhūyiṣṭhāḥmostly of evil conduct
नnanot
तान्tānabout them
शोचितुम्śocitumto grieve; to lament
अर्हसिarhasiyou should; you ought
पुत्राputrāoriginal word form «putrā», included here for full coverage of the word-by-word segment
प्रतप्ताश्prataptāśoriginal word form «prataptāś», included here for full coverage of the word-by-word segment
चैवcaivaoriginal word form «caiva», included here for full coverage of the word-by-word segment
लुब्धाlubdhāoriginal word form «lubdhā», included here for full coverage of the word-by-word segment
दुर्वृत्तभूयिष्ठाdurvṛttabhūyiṣṭhāoriginal word form «durvṛttabhūyiṣṭhā», included here for full coverage of the word-by-word segment
ताञ्tāñoriginal word form «tāñ», included here for full coverage of the word-by-word segment
译文
«Your sons were evil-natured, inflamed with wrath, greedy, and mostly of evil conduct; it is not fitting for you to grieve for them.»
版本
e6900a9bcea2 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 14:16:08 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Sanjaya calls things by their true names: Dhritarashtra's sons were corrupt — consumed by wrath and greed, prone to wrongdoing — and so grieving for them is out of place. Attachment blinds: the father did not see his children's faults and indulged them, and this indulgence led to their destruction. Here speaks the sober voice of dharma: love must not excuse unrighteousness. Grief for those who brought ruin on themselves through evil is fruitless; far more important is to draw the lesson that departing from dharma and warring against the Lord's devotees lead to ruin.