奥义书 · Chāndogya 3,12.3
॥
天城文
या वै सा पृथिवी इयम् वाव सा यत् इदम् अस्मिन् पुरुषे शरीरम् अस्मिन् हि इमे प्राणाः प्रतिष्ठिताः एतत् एव न अतिशीयन्ते
转写 (IAST)
yā vai sā pṛthivī iyam vāva sā yat idam asmin puruṣe śarīram asmin hi ime prāṇāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ etat eva na atiśīyante
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
याyāyā; the syllable yā
वैvaiverily; indeed
साsāshe; that one
पृथिवीpṛthivīthe earth; the earthly world
इयम्iyamthis; she
वावvāvatruly; indeed
साsāshe; that one
यत्yatwhich; that which
इदम्idamthis; thus
अस्मिन्asminupon It; in this
पुरुषेpuruṣein a man; in the Puruṣa
शरीरम्śarīrambody; the bodily form
अस्मिन्asminupon It; in this
हिhiindeed; truly
इमेimethese; the present
प्राणाःprāṇāḥthe vital forces; of the prāṇa
प्रतिष्ठिताःpratiṣṭhitāḥare established; are founded
एतत्etatthis; all this
एवevaindeed; surely
नnanot; no
अतिशीयन्तेatiśīyantethey transcend; they overpass
译文
That earth is indeed this body in a man: for in it these vital powers are established, and they do not go beyond it.
版本
c7b13f431e6d · 发布于 2026年7月26日 23:02:24 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The second contraction: yā vai sā pṛthivīyaṁ vāva sā yad idam asmin puruṣe śarīram — "that earth is this body in a man": the ground is the same: asmin hīme prāṇāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ — "in it the prāṇas are established" — and they do not overpass it.
The body is a man's earth: the soil on which his vital powers stand, as all that exists stands on the earth: the microcosm is built by the same metre. The gāyatrī contracts: all that exists → the earth → the body: the Singing-Guarding one narrows her circles like a bird above the nest — and the next turn will point out the nest itself.