奥义书 · Chāndogya 3,17.7
॥
天城文
आदित् प्रत्नस्य रेतसः उत् वयम् तमसः परि ज्योतिः पश्यन्तः उत्तरम् स्वः पश्यन्तः उत्तरम् देवम् देवत्रा सूर्यम् अगन्म ज्योतिः उत्तमम् इति ज्योतिः उत्तमम् इति
转写 (IAST)
ādit pratnasya retasaḥ ut vayam tamasaḥ pari jyotiḥ paśyantaḥ uttaram svaḥ paśyantaḥ uttaram devam devatrā sūryam aganma jyotiḥ uttamam iti jyotiḥ uttamam iti
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
आदित्āditfrom the beginning; out of the primordial
प्रत्नस्यpratnasyaof the ancient (pratna — 'primeval'); the ancient one; of the original
रेतसःretasaḥof the seed (retas); of the germ; of the seed [of being]
उत्utupward; outward
वयम्vayamwe; we ourselves
तमसःtamasaḥof darkness (tamas); of gloom; of the darkness
परिparibeyond the bound; because of
ज्योतिःjyotiḥthe light; the radiance
पश्यन्तःpaśyantaḥseeing; looking
उत्तरम्uttaramthe highest; the further
स्वःsvaḥsvaḥ; the heavenly call
पश्यन्तःpaśyantaḥseeing; looking
उत्तरम्uttaramthe highest; the further
देवम्devamthe god; the shining one
देवत्राdevatrāamong the gods; to the place of the gods
सूर्यम्sūryamSūrya; the sun
अगन्मaganmawe have come (aorist of √gam); reached; we have arrived
ज्योतिःjyotiḥthe light; the radiance
उत्तमम्uttamamto the highest (uttama); to the loftiest; to the sovereign
इतिitithus; how
ज्योतिःjyotiḥthe light; the radiance
उत्तमम्uttamamto the highest (uttama); to the loftiest; to the sovereign
इतिitithus; how
译文
"Rising from the primeval seed, — having seen the highest light beyond the darkness, having seen the highest light — we have come to Sūrya, the god among gods, to the supreme light, to the supreme light!"
版本
603a8db4b3ff · 发布于 2026年7月26日 23:08:21 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The first of the promised ṛcs (Ṛg-veda 1.50.10 — the great hymn of coming out of darkness!): ād it pratnasya retasaḥ — "from the primeval seed" (from the ancient germ of being): ud vayaṁ tamasas pari jyotiṣ paśyanta uttaram — "we, having seen the higher light beyond the darkness" — devaṁ devatrā sūryam aganma — "have come to Sūrya, the god among gods" — jyotir uttamam — "to the supreme light" — twice over!
The ṛc bequeathed to a dying man is a song of rising out of darkness: the last hour is scored not as a lament but as a march of light: "through the dark — we have seen — we have come!" For one who holds Ghora's triad in his heart (Imperishable-Unshaken-Life-giving), death is this very verse: a passage from the seed of antiquity to the supreme Light (uttama-jyotis — that "highest radiance" in which Chāndogya 3.13 placed the inward light!). Men die as men rise.